by hilzoy
For some unfathomable reason, I decided to read the speeches our President has been giving recently in an attempt to motivate his base, and one point struck me as worth commenting on. It's this:
"If you happen to bump into a Democratic candidate, you might want to ask this simple question: What's your plan? If they say they want to protect the homeland, but opposed the Patriot Act, ask them: What's your plan? If they say they want to uncover terrorist plots, but opposed listening in on terrorist conversations, just ask them: What's your plan? If they say they want to stop new attacks on our country, but oppose letting the CIA detain and question the terrorists who might know where those plots are, ask them: What is your plan? If they say they want to win in the war on terror, but call for America to pull out from what al Qaeda says is the central front on the war on terror, ask them: What is your plan? See, they don't have a plan. They have no plan. (Applause.)Harsh criticism is not a plan for victory. Second-guessing is not a strategy. If we were to leave Iraq before the job is done, the enemy would be emboldened. This is a different kind of war. Unlike other wars, you could leave the battlefield before the job was done, and nothing would happen here at home. In this war, if we were to leave before the job was done, the enemy will follow us here. If we were to leave before the job is done, it would strengthen the hands of the radicals and extremists. If we were to leave before the job was done, it would dash the hopes of millions in the Middle East who want to simply live in peace. And if we were to leave before the job was done, it would dishonor the sacrifice of the men and women who have worn our uniform. (Applause.) The consequences of not fulfilling our strategy for victory would be felt for generations."
(This is an improvement over last week's version:
"However they put it, the Democrat approach in Iraq comes down to this: The terrorists win and America loses.")
The answer to some of these 'what's your plan?' questions are easy. Of course we don't oppose listening in on terrorist conversations, we just oppose doing so without a warrant. Our plan here is to use the perfectly good FISA system, and respect the Constitution. We don't oppose detaining and questioning terrorists; we just oppose torturing the people we detain and depriving them of the right to try to show that they aren't terrorists after all. As for protecting the homeland, our plan is to get serious about such minor matters as port security, rail security, protections for chemical and nuclear plants, and nuclear nonproliferation -- little things that this President has inexplicably let slide.
But the claim that we don't have a plan for Iraq is the heart of this part of the speech, and it's worth addressing it explicitly.
I agree with the President that the stakes are very high. If we withdraw from Iraq and the country descends into full-scale civil war, that would be a complete disaster for the Iraqi people. Worse, it might draw some of Iraq's neighbors into the fight and spark a regional war. Western Iraq might become a haven for terrorists, although I am somewhat heartened by the thought that al Qaeda does not seem to be very popular there. I could go on (and on, and on.)
I also agree that if you want to achieve some objective, it's a really good idea to have a plan: to work out in advance what you're going to do to make sure that you succeed, and that if things unexpectedly go wrong, you'll be able to cope with any ensuing problems. Sometimes, when your objective is not particularly important or it's obvious how to achieve it, you can dispense with plans -- I do not, for instance, normally work out a plan before getting up to get a soda. Establishing a peaceful, stable, democratic state in Iraq, however, is exactly the sort of goal for which planning is absolutely necessary.
So I'm with the President so far. I'm sort of surprised that he's saying this, however, for two reasons. First, it's wrong to say that the Democrats don't have a plan. They do. Second, I'm surprised that he thinks appreciating the importance of careful planning is a reason to vote for his party, since the importance of planning for victory has not been, shall we say, a hallmark of George W. Bush's approach to Iraq. After all, who can forget this?
"The U.S. military invaded Iraq without a formal plan for occupying and stabilizing the country and this high-level failure continues to undercut what has been a "mediocre" Army effort there, an Army historian and strategist has concluded."There was no Phase IV plan" for occupying Iraq after the combat phase, writes Maj. Isaiah Wilson III, who served as an official historian of the campaign and later as a war planner in Iraq. While a variety of government offices had considered the possible situations that would follow a U.S. victory, Wilson writes, no one produced an actual document laying out a strategy to consolidate the victory after major combat operations ended."
How about this?
"The problem was simply this: The war plan was seriously flawed and incomplete. Invading another country with the intention of destroying its existing government yet without a serious strategy for providing security thereafter defies logic and falls short of proper professional military standards of competence. It was in fact unconscionable.Lest there be any doubt about the absence of a plan, one need only consult the Third Infantry Division's after-action report, which reads: "Higher headquarters did not provide the Third Infantry Division (Mechanized) with a plan for Phase IV. As a result, Third Infantry Division transitioned into Phase IV in the absence of guidance." A broader Department of Defense report on the war similarly observed that "late formation of Department of Defense [Phase IV] organizations limited time available for the development of detailed plans and pre-deployment coordination.""
Or this?
"In March 2003, days before the start of the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, American war planners and intelligence officials met at Shaw Air Force Base in South Carolina to review the Bush administration's plans to oust Saddam Hussein and implant democracy in Iraq.Near the end of his presentation, an Army lieutenant colonel who was giving a briefing showed a slide describing the Pentagon's plans for rebuilding Iraq after the war, known in the planners' parlance as Phase 4-C. He was uncomfortable with his material - and for good reason.
The slide said: "To Be Provided.""
Or this Powerpoint slide showing how reconstruction was supposed to work?
If the President is so convinced that we shouldn't vote for people who don't see the importance of having a plan for Iraq, why isn't that a reason for him to fire Donald Rumsfeld, replace Dick Cheney with General Shinseki or one of the many other people who were warning about the need for planning before the invasion, resign the Presidency, and start working against all the Congressional Republicans who enabled him and his administration to invade Iraq without having a plan for the reconstruction? Why should we vote for a party that presided over one of the most astonishing failures of military planning in our history?
This administration's lack of planning is one of the most important reasons why we are in the situation we're in in Iraq: watching the country descend into chaos and civil war, with no obvious way of turning the situation around. Back when there was a lot more reason to hope that with a good plan, we could bring security to Iraq and leave a peaceful and stable country behind us, George W. Bush and his administration didn't seem to think that winning in Iraq was important enough to plan for. It takes a lot of gall for them to turn around and accuse the Democrats of not having a plan for victory in Iraq.
The war in Iraq is probably unwinnable now. The best we can hope for is to stave off complete catastrophe. No one who thinks that the consequences of losing are likely to be very serious should forget who got us to this point. And no one who does not forget that is likely to vote for Bush because he's so very good at planning.
It takes a lot of gall for them to turn around and accuse the Democrats of not having a plan for victory in Iraq.
shorter GOP: i know you are but what am i ?
and what does it matter if the Dems have a plan or not? they won't get a chance to implement any plan until 2008, at least (FSM forbid 2012 or worse).
Posted by: cleek | November 06, 2006 at 04:47 PM
"What's Your Plan?"
Drinks, early and often.
Posted by: Ugh | November 06, 2006 at 04:53 PM
That Powerpoint slide cracks me up* every time I see it.
*In a mordant, despairing kind of way.
Posted by: Jackmormon | November 06, 2006 at 05:26 PM
That Powerpoint slide
1. invade Iraq
2. apply aimed pressure to achieve end state over time
3. democracy, whiskey, sexy
4. GOP permanent majority
Posted by: cleek | November 06, 2006 at 05:39 PM
Bush's speech may play well inside the Bubble [tm], but on the outside, I'm pretty sure Democratic candidates would love to have citizens come up to them and say "What's your plan?"
Posted by: Steve | November 06, 2006 at 05:39 PM
5. Profit!
Posted by: Ugh | November 06, 2006 at 05:44 PM
Question for the ObWi commentariat: If the Democrats do take control of Congress, what do you hope and/or expect to happen?
Myself, I'm hoping that they'll jealously guard the purse strings and that we'll see a return to the relative fiscal sanity of the 90s.
I'm also hoping that they pressure Bush into backing off of his most egregious Constitutional shenanigans, and into trying to seriously negotiate a settlement in Iraq and devoting more attention to Afghanistan.
In other words, I'm hoping for a resurgence of actual "conservatism" in government.
Do I expect this will happen? Nope.
Posted by: ThirdGorchBro | November 06, 2006 at 06:23 PM
If the Democrats do take control of Congress, what do you hope and/or expect to happen?
What do I hope will happen? That George W. Bush gets his military tribunals. Literally.
What do I expect will happen. That George W. Bush will quite suddenly become rather enamored of his heretofore barely-used veto power.
Posted by: Phil | November 06, 2006 at 06:33 PM
That George W. Bush gets his military tribunals
i'd settle for impeachment. but a military trial would be fun, too
Posted by: cleek | November 06, 2006 at 06:52 PM
Sigh.
Bush can't even plan his way out of a compound sentence.
Posted by: Jon H | November 06, 2006 at 07:33 PM
I don't understand the "what's your plan" argument. I thought congress had the power to declare war, and has oversight and power of the purse responsibility. Isn't up to the executive to plan and execute wars? Wouldn't congress be interfering with the executive if it tried to run the war? If someone were running for president, this argument has weight. For congress, not so much. Especially since the President is asking the question. There's no way this president will defer to congress on any issue he perceives as his turf.
Whether a congressman or a party has a plan is irrelevant without the power to implement it.
Posted by: Jay S | November 06, 2006 at 07:58 PM
I remember only two years ago when having a plan was supposed to be a bad thing for some reason.
Posted by: Gromit | November 06, 2006 at 08:03 PM
I'm reminded of a recent political cartoon. The Oval office is trashed, with broken furniture, garbage, etc. In front of it is George, his hands spread wide, saying "It comes down to, 'who are you going to trust to clean up the mess?'".
Posted by: Barry | November 06, 2006 at 08:05 PM
Several points, none cogent:
I notice President George Bush stresses the fact that al Qaeda now considers Iraq "the central front on the war on terror."
Leaving aside the odd phrasing, which part of whose plan was that? Is that a forward movement of al Qaeda's front or is it a forward movement of our front? Both?
If you examine the Powerpoint slide carefully, closing one eye, sipping from a glass of Scotch as you do so, and following the squiggly arrows to their destination, you will notice that Iraqis have HillaryCare, but we don't.
See, Democrats had a plan, but it was stolen and instituted somewhere else.
As to the question being asked of us: "Where's your plan?", after being told for six years that the governance of my country is none of my business, my answer is "You've got me!" with a shrug of the shoulders.
The same as everyone else, I'll wager. Where does America get the idea that its plans have any relevance in this world?
As to the person of George W. Bush asking for my (our) plans, I'm reminded of the scene in the musical "Oliver", wherein Fagin,
clutching his horrid little bundle of misbegotten gains and demagogic shiny things, sings "I'm reviewing the situation", as his artful dodgers scurry over roofs and into alleys for their slim chance of a private life outside of jail.
That's HIS plan, whether Barney and Laura like it or not.
Posted by: John Thullen | November 06, 2006 at 08:59 PM
As to the question being asked of us: "Where's your plan?", after being told for six years that the governance of my country is none of my business, my answer is "You've got me!" with a shrug of the shoulders.
It bears repeating that Mr. Thullen is either (a) absolutely, 100%, batsh!t crazy; (b) Wile E. Coyote, super genius; or (c) my hero (in a Greatest American Hero/KITT sort of way).
All of the above is not an acceptable answer.
Posted by: Ugh | November 06, 2006 at 09:19 PM
Great. Now I'll have "Believe It or Not" stuck in my head all evening.
Posted by: Gromit | November 06, 2006 at 09:37 PM
Great. Now I'll have "Believe It or Not" stuck in my head all evening.
I often thought that that should be GWB's themesong:
Look at what's happened to me
I can't believe it myself
Suddenly I'm on top of the world
Should've been somebody else
Believe it or not I'm walking on air
I never thought I could feel so free
Flying away on a wing and a prayer
Who could it be?
Believe it or not it's just me
Etc.
Posted by: Ugh | November 06, 2006 at 09:45 PM
It bears repeating that Mr. Thullen is either (a) absolutely, 100%, batsh!t crazy; (b) Wile E. Coyote, super genius; or (c) my hero (in a Greatest American Hero/KITT sort of way).
Word. About 3 words into each of his posts I find myself wondering "Is this a John Thullen joint?" I am seldom disappointed.
Posted by: Pooh | November 06, 2006 at 10:44 PM
Great. Now I'll have "Believe It or Not" stuck in my head all evening
and i'll have the George Costanza version:
Believe it or not
George isn't at home
Please leave a message
At the beep
I must be out
Or I'd pick up the phone
Where could I be?
Believe it or not
I'm not home
Posted by: cleek | November 07, 2006 at 07:25 AM
First, this election is the Democrat’s to lose. There are conservative’s abandoning the party – more than just John Cole and myself. Corruption, the insane spending and pork, and yes – lack of a serious (any) plan for post war Iraq are high on the list of reasons. So if the nation was split 50/50 before, it is definitely leaning in your favor this morning.
But what I did not hear from the Democrats in the run up to today was a coherent plan that the entire party is behind. Individual Democrats and blocks of Democrats have plans – but the party as a whole does not, or at least it was not made apparent to me.
When I watched Cardin on MTP last week there was a jaw dropping moment. When asked about his plan for Iraq, he said (from memory and paraphrasing), “Immediate withdrawal of our troops. Then, the international community will see that we are not intent on occupying Iraq, and they will jump in and come up with a diplomatic solution.” Even Tim Russert was like, Huh? And he would not say unequivocally that he would not vote to cut off funding for the troops.
He should have been able to talk about a coherent plan that the entire party was talking about. Every Democrat on every news show a few days before the election should have been talking about the same plan – they were not. They were all over the map.
Terry McAuliffe was on FNC last night talking about the first 100 days if Democrats get control. It actually sounded pretty OK. It didn’t make me want to hide under the bed. It actually made me stop and think, Hmm, maybe they do have a plan. But it was election eve and it was the first time I was hearing it presented in that way!
So if you win big today, it will not be because Democrat’s gave us a coherent plan we could vote for – it will be because enough conservatives and independents have decided they can not vote for Republicans this time around. I did not vote for Democrats this morning – I voted against the GOP.
BTW – my polling place was pretty crowded at 7:30 this morning. I would say that turnout is well up from other years.
Posted by: OCSteve | November 07, 2006 at 08:58 AM
I agree that a huge factor in this election is the anti-Bush vote. Also it seems quite logical that people who usually vote Republican would not suddenly vote Democratic because they hhad been struck down on the road to Damascus. A one time decisin to vote Demcratic in order to drive the theocrats and oligarchs and authoritarians out of the Republican party is understandable ( I donn't thinnk it will work but that's another stary.)
However the mass defection of independents from voting R is a bigger factor than the defection of Republicans. It is also a much more complex phenomenon.
The Democrats do have a plan for what thhey wouuld do if they hhad the power: Pelosi outinned it a week or so ago. I don't think there was annything inn it that wouuld horrify ordinnary voters and thhere were some thinngs thht would gratify rank and file R's: paygo, for example. ideologs will faint over the minimum wage increase, but part of the problem with thhe R party is their commitment to ideology has put them as out of touch with thhe voters as with reality itself.
There wasn't a plan for Iraq that I know of. Partly this mmay be because there is no general agreement. It isn't easy to decided which bad choice to settle on. Partly it might be because the Democratic leaderrship knows that if they take anny responisbility for leadership on Iraq it will be used to blame them for how things endup. They don't want to get Vietnammed again.
As to why the Democrats didn't seem to have a plan: well, the Noise Machine in action. If I got my perceptions from the mainstream media, I'd thinnk Pelosi was a firebrand radical, the democrats were going to shred America with partisan witchhunts and drive themselves off a far left cliff and John Kerry was spokesperson for thhe party. That spin will all be worse after the election, too.
Please excuse the typos: typing in the dark again.
Posted by: lily | November 07, 2006 at 09:25 AM
The war in Iraq is probably unwinnable now. The best we can hope for is to stave off complete catastrophe.
Hilzoy is describing (indirectly) a successful strategic retreat -- that is what it means when you say victory in probably unattainable and you are trying to avoid catastrophe. That means that the larger struggle has been lost, and its only a matter of moderating the extent of it.
Funny how everyone is so shy about just saying it -- the war is LOST. Bush has lost this war in that good old fashioned Viet Nam kind of way.
Yeah -- Americans are not supposed to say such things, and its so loser defeatist while our guys are still there bleeding. Better to think there is still hope for some shard of victory. It does not matter that there remains no one espousing any meaningful plan on how that is supposed to happen -- as always, victory is to be achieved by hope, will and clapping harder.
Funny how Bush thinks he can fault Dems for allegedly lacking a plan.
And for those still unwilling to say it, make a list of the alleged goals of this war. Other than removing Saddam (so what), everything on that list has not been and cannot now be attained now. Iraqis will hate us for generations. Democracy or some semblance of it in Iraq (to say nothing of that wave spreading it elsewhere)? Greater stability in the Middle East? Lessened Islamic radicalism and terrorism?
The war is LOST.
Posted by: dmbeaster | November 07, 2006 at 10:43 AM
So if you win big today, it will not be because Democrat’s gave us a coherent plan we could vote for – it will be because enough conservatives and independents have decided they can not vote for Republicans this time around. I did not vote for Democrats this morning – I voted against the GOP.
As if Repub victories in 2000 to 2004 were based on postive plans for the future, instead of successfully demonizing Democrats.
Posted by: dmbeaster | November 07, 2006 at 10:48 AM
OCS, they don't have a plan. There's not even a they.
And I wouldn't want a bunch of politicians to come up with an Iraq plan without serious input from the military, and from people deep in the diplomatic endeavor. I'm fully on board with any reservations any of the senior commanders have had about getting themselves involved with planning by candidates. If, though, control of the House changes, it's perfectly appropriate for the jurisdictional committees to bring appropriate people before them and start talking about what can be done, what cannot be done, and what must not be done.
I think the hour of the amateur has long passed. Thus while I have my own ideas about what should be done in Iraq, I would want to summarily fire any politician who promised to implement them without real inquiry of real experts. I'm not saying that politicians should or must unthinkingly defer to the military, or other experts. rather, they should recongize that 'want' and 'can' are very different, and should talk it pretty thoroughly through.
Posted by: CharleyCarp | November 07, 2006 at 11:09 AM
Edward Tufte on PowerPoint:
At a minimum, a presentation format should do no harm. Yet the PowerPoint style routinely disrupts, dominates, and trivializes content. Thus PowerPoint presentations too often resemble a school play -very loud, very slow, and very simple.
The practical conclusions are clear. PowerPoint is a competent slide manager and projector. But rather than supplementing a presentation, it has become a substitute for it. Such misuse ignores the most important rule of speaking: Respect your audience
Please feel free to read this as a criticism of either PowerPoint or Bush's foreign policy.
Thanks -
Posted by: russell | November 07, 2006 at 11:23 AM
So if you win big today, it will not be because Democrat’s gave us a coherent plan we could vote for – it will be because enough conservatives and independents have decided they can not vote for Republicans this time around. I did not vote for Democrats this morning – I voted against the GOP.
I think, actually, the Democrats do have a coherent plan. Regarding Iraq, specifically, a very coherent and reasonable plan was articulated by John Murtha several months back. I just think it's one that many conservatives don't like.
In spite of that, many conservatives, apparently including you, appear to be willing to vote for Dems, or at least not vote, because the Republican plan has been revealed to be such a complete and dismal failure.
In any case, I'm happy to have your vote, whatever the reason it was given.
Thanks -
Posted by: russell | November 07, 2006 at 11:27 AM
I'm all for plans, but in relation to wars and kitchen renovations, what I look for in a leader or a general contractor is an individual who can go with the flow when reality spits the plan back and says change.
God's plan for my kitchen renovation did not forsee that the intake vent for the furnace would need to be routed through a steel beam.
As an agnostic, I don't know why God didn't catch that, though I'm tolerant of God's mistakes, because after all, every time I pray, I find that I'm talking to myself.
The plan had to change and if the petulant Bush/Rumsfeld God had been on site, I suspect we would have attempted cutting that beam in two and the house would have fallen down, whether the house or the beam or the planning commission liked it or not.
As to George Bush's plans, I've always been curious about reports that he conceived of privatizing Social Security way back in the middle 1970s during his first political race.
Knowing what we think we now know about George Bush, how did this occur to him? Did he read a heavy tome on the subject, perhaps wading through some Social Security Commission volumes and footnotes? Did he ponder this issue for months, brow furrowed, weighing all the alternatives?
I doubt it. His gut, in which God's tapeworm lives, told him it was a bully idea.
Then he called it a plan, never to be altered, never to be challenged, never to be abandoned.
And then he thanked the tapeworm, even directing some federal money towards its sustenance.
Posted by: John Thullen | November 07, 2006 at 11:33 AM
Great. Now I'll have "Believe It or Not" stuck in my head all evening.
True story: Believe It or Not was playing today in the deli where I get my lunch almost everyday.
This, of course, means Mr. Thullen is God (or the Devil).
Posted by: Ugh | November 07, 2006 at 01:10 PM
God, the devil, or both? As Tom Waits teaches us, there ain't no devil, just God when he's drunk.
Posted by: Mike S | November 07, 2006 at 01:20 PM
And I wouldn't want a bunch of politicians to come up with an Iraq plan without serious input from the military, and from people deep in the diplomatic endeavor.
CharlieCarp – that is a really good point and I agree with you.
But from the viewpoint of running a national campaign, it just made them appear to be all over the map. It appeared that there was little unity within the party and that no one was steering the ship.
Maybe it was just that way to me. Maybe it is just because I paid more attention to what they were saying this time.
I'm happy to have your vote, whatever the reason it was given
It was actually two votes. I brought my wife over to the dark side as well :)
Posted by: OCSteve | November 07, 2006 at 01:46 PM
Terry McAuliffe was on FNC last night talking about the first 100 days if Democrats get control. It actually sounded pretty OK. It didn’t make me want to hide under the bed. It actually made me stop and think, Hmm, maybe they do have a plan. But it was election eve and it was the first time I was hearing it presented in that way!
I first heard about Pelosi's "First 100 Hours" plan 31 days ago, when it appeared in the 'A' Section of The Washington Post. The Baltimore Sun, on the other hand, appears never to have heard of it. That you also have not must have something to do with Our Liberal Media, I imagine.
Posted by: Phil | November 07, 2006 at 05:05 PM
That you also have not must have something to do with Our Liberal Media, I imagine
From the perspective that they may want to bury it? Yes.
Details will have to be worked out, she emphasized.
Uhm, yeah. Can I get a pony with that? :)
Drain the swamp – you have my full support…
Posted by: OCSteve | November 07, 2006 at 06:12 PM
I keep thinking there ought to be a way to get all of us who give money to candidates and want nothing in return to get together and say to politicians: we offer you all this money as a bribe to exercise your own judgment and do what you think is right. One sign that you aren't giving us what we want -- by letting other people with money influence you, for instance -- and we are out of here.
Posted by: hilzoy | November 07, 2006 at 06:35 PM
It was actually two votes. I brought my wife over to the dark side as well :)
Thanks, OC. My comment was not snark, I really do appreciate it. I recognize the mixed feelings that most likely accompanied it.
I re-read your post and realized I missed your larger point, i.e., Democrats don't have anything like the consistency and unified front that Republicans present.
I think that's true, and agree that in some contexts it is a liability. For better or worse, I think a lack of that kind of party discipline is just a part of the Democratic psyche these days.
Thanks -
Posted by: russell | November 08, 2006 at 01:12 AM
Rumsfeld.
Gone Baby Gone:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nSxkAZcnMPA
Posted by: Richard Bottoms | November 08, 2006 at 07:43 PM